An exemption means that you may not need to pay any Council Tax at all.
This is not the same as a discount. A discount means you may pay less Council Tax, but you will pay some.
A property might be exempt from Council Tax if it is:
- requiring, undergoing major structural work in order to make it habitable . The property must also be unoccupied and substantially unfurnished (exempt for up to 12 months)
- unoccupied and owned by a charity (exempt for up to six months)
- unoccupied and substantially unfurnished (exempt for up to six months)
- left unoccupied by person(s) detained in prison
- left unoccupied by person(s) permanently in hospital, nursing or care home
- unoccupied through death of resident(s) (exempt for up to 6 months after probate/letters of administration). This exemption only applies where the property has been vacant since the date of death
- occupation prohibited by law
- unoccupied and held for a minister of religion
- left unoccupied by person(s) receiving care in another place (other than a hospital, nursing or care home)
- left unoccupied by person(s) residing and providing care elsewhere
- unoccupied and owned by a student and when it was last occupied it was the residence of that student and no-one else other than students lived there
- repossessed and unoccupied property
- halls of residence predominantly for student accommodation
- occupied solely by student(s). This also includes a student's husband, wife or dependant who is not a British citizen and is prevented from working or claiming benefit
- owned by Secretary of State for Defence
- occupied by members of visiting forces
- unoccupied and held by trustee in bankruptcy
- unoccupied caravan pitch or boat mooring
- occupied solely by person(s) under 18
- unoccupied annexe
- occupied solely by person(s) who is (are) severely mentally impaired as declared by a medical practioner and who are in receipt of certain benefits
- properties occupied by certain diplomats
- annex or self-contained part of property occupied by an elderly or disabled relative of the resident living in the rest of the property
- properties occupied solely by care leavers
- a property may be exempt from Council Tax if it is provided by a local authority, or commissioned by a local authority and provides temporary accommodation to refugees who have experienced abuse, domestic abuse, gender-based violence or/ and sexual violence
If a property is solely occupied by students, care leavers or severely mentally impaired persons, or any combination of these, an exemption may apply.
Please contact us for further information.
From 1 April 2026, changes have been made to exemptions classes for:
- Class A
- Class C
- Class F
- Class H
- Class Y has been introduced
More details are available on the Welsh Government website.